GIT Commands

Basic Commands

Command	Description
git init	Initializes a new Git repository in the current directory
git clone <repository-url>	Clones an existing Git repository.
git status	Shows the current status of the repository.
git add <file-name>	Stages changes for a commit.
git add .	Stages all changes for a commit.
git restore --staged <file>	Unstages changes.
git reset HEAD .	Unstages all changes.
git restore <file>	Discards changes in the working directory.
git diff --staged	Shows the changes that have been staged.
git diff	Shows the changes that have not been staged.
git commit -m "message"	Commits staged changes with a message.
git log	Shows the commit history.
git log --oneline	Shows a summarized version of the commit history.

Remote Commands

Command	Description
git remote	Lists the remotes for the current repository.
git remote add <name> <url>	Adds a new remote to the current repository.
git pull <remote> <branch>	Pulls changes from a remote repository.
git push <remote> <branch>	Pushes changes to a remote repository.

Branching Commands

Command	Description
git branch	Lists all the branches in the repository.
git branch <branch-name>	Creates a new branch.
git checkout <branch-name>	Switches to a different branch.
git checkout -b <branch-name>	Creates and switches to a new branch.
git merge <branch-name>	Merges changes from one branch into another.